Heart failure is a condition where the heart is unable to pump enough blood to meet the body's needs. It can be caused by various factors, including coronary artery disease, high blood pressure, heart valve disorders, and cardiomyopathy. Common signs and symptoms of heart failure include: ? Shortness of breath, especially during physical activity or when lying down ? Fatigue and weakness ? Swelling in the legs, ankles, or abdomen ? Rapid or irregular heartbeat ? Persistent cough or wheezing ? Reduced ability to exercise Treatment for heart failure aims to improve symptoms, slow disease progression, and enhance quality of life. It may include: 1. Medications: such as ACE inhibitors, beta-blockers, diuretics, and aldosterone antagonists to reduce strain on the heart and manage symptoms. 2. Lifestyle modifications: including a heart-healthy diet, regular exercise, smoking cessation, and weight management. 3. Device therapy: such as pacemakers or implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs) to help regulate heart rhythm and improve function. 4. Surgical interventions: in some cases, procedures like coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) or heart valve repair may be necessary. Long-term outcomes for individuals with heart failure can vary depending on the underlying cause, severity of the condition, and response to treatment. With proper management, lifestyle modifications, and adherence to medications, many people with heart failure can lead fulfilling lives and reduce the risk of complications. Regular monitoring by healthcare providers, ongoing adjustments to treatment plans, and support from a multidisciplinary care team are essential for optimizing long-term outcomes and quality of life for individuals living with heart failure. Appoint your consult with specialist ?? (+66) 06-4141-6198 ? info@alliedhealth.co.th Line OA : @325rwfwo WhatsApp : +66 64 141 6198